History
of Central Bank of Sir Lanka
To accommodate
dynamic economic and financial system developments upon gaining independence in
1948, the post-independence Government of Ceylon established the Central Bank
of Ceylon to maintain an active monetary policy regime and a dynamic financial
sector to support and promote economic growth. As well as prior to the
establishment of the central bank, the Currency Board System set up under the
Paper Currency Ordinance No.32 of 1884 functioned as the country’s Monetary
Authority, though very narrow in its capacity.
Technical expertise to establish a central bank was
sought from the United States of America (USA) in July 1948, with Mr. John Exter.
The Exter Report on the rationale and the legal framework for a central bank
was presented to the House of Representatives in November 1949. Along with this
report, a draft bill with explanatory comments was presented as part II of the
report. The Bill was passed by the House as the Monetary Law Act No. 58 of 1949
on 25 November 1949, paving the way for the establishment of the Central Bank
of Ceylon and an end to the Currency Board System. The Central Bank of Ceylon
was established by the Monetary Law Act (MLA) No.58 of 1949 and commenced
operations on August 28, 1950. It was renamed the Central Bank of Sri Lanka
(CBSL) in 1985.
The objectives of the
Central Bank as specified in the MLA in 1949 were,
·
The
stabilisation of domestic monetary values (maintenance of price stability).
·
The
preservation of the par value or the stability of the exchange rate of the Sri
Lankan Rupee (maintenance of exchange rate stability).
·
The
promotion and maintenance of a high level of production, employment and real
income in Sri Lanka.
·
The
encouragement and promotion of the full development of the productive resources
of Sri Lanka.
There are two main
objectives of Central Bank,
- 1. The maintaining of economic and price stability
2. The maintaining
of financial system stability
Thanks for sharing these valuable information.Good job👍
ReplyDeleteThis is very import content.
ReplyDeleteI appreciate your try
This is a valuable article.. Thanks for sharing..
ReplyDeleteThanks sharing these valuable information with us...keep it up.
ReplyDeleteGood job
ReplyDelete